If
you recently went through a divorce, the idea of child custody may be daunting.
It is a complicated bit of law and deals with some difficult subjects for every
family. You should, of course, retain the help of a lawyer, but if you want to
get a little information for yourself, here is what you should know.
Time-sharing
The
first thing to know about child custody in Florida is that there is no such
thing. It is called time-sharing, meaning neither you nor the other parent will
have custody of your children. You will, instead, share your child’s time as
the court decides is best. The way their time is divided will depend on the
court’s decision on your parenting plan.
Parenting Plan
The
parenting plan for your child can be mutually agreed upon or it can be decided
upon by the court. Because custody is not a concept that’s applied in Florida,
you are granted more flexibility in how your child’s time is allocated. If you
are agreeing upon your plan without the help of a judge, it is important to get
the help of a lawyer. An amicable divorce is a great start, but creating a
parenting plan that covers all the details is a task best handled by an expert.
If
you leave it up to a judge to decide they will look at your case holistically
and make a decision they believe is in the best interest of your child. The
things they may consider includes, but is not limited to:
·
your involvement in your child’s life; including
education, sports, medical care, etc.
·
your commitment to cultivating an amicable
relationship with the other parent
·
the appropriateness of your home for children;
sleeping arrangements, child-proofing, age-appropriate toys
·
proven ability to deliver on temporary parenting
plans or previous parenting plans, if any history of childcare
Visitation
Because
Florida law does not include the concept of custody, there is also no such
thing as visitation. The parenting plan may outline something similar to
visitation, but in the past, special kinds of visitation such as supervised
visitation have only been included in extreme cases.
Child Support
Child
support is calculated by a number of factors including income, health
insurance, childcare costs. This is done with the Florida Child
Support Calculator. Though it cannot guarantee an
accurate result, this calculator should give you some idea of what kind of
payments you will be making. The amount of child support you pay will of course
depend on what percentage of the time-sharing is yours.
Temporary Orders
While
your divorce is being finalized and the parenting plan is being decided upon,
there will be temporary orders put in place. It is especially important to
follow these guidelines carefully if you believe your child custody case will
go to court. If you prove your ability to follow these temporary rules, the
courts will likely look favorably.
Modification
Once
a parenting plan has been established, it becomes significantly more difficult
to change the way your child’s care is handled. This is why it’s important to
get a lawyer’s help; they will work to ensure your parenting plan is right for
your situation. If you do need to make a modification, you will need to prove
that there is a reason the change is necessary. You will be asked to prove that
the child’s situation is significantly different than when the parenting plan
was established.
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